Agriculture
supports more than half a billion people providing employment to 47% of the
workforce, contributes
to 8% of the GDP and nearly one-sixth of the total export earnings. At 179.9 million hectares, India holds the second largest
agricultural land in the world. A majority of the Indian population relies on
agriculture for employment and livelihood. Steady investments in technology
development, irrigation infrastructure, emphasis on modern agricultural
practices and provision of agricultural credit and subsidies are the major
factors contributing to agriculture growth.
Currently,
India is the world's largest rice exporter and second in terms of wheat
exports. Horticulture exports have also seen good growth. India's agro exports
during 2013–14 touched US$ 45 billion as against US$ 25 billion in 2011–12.
Guar gum has emerged as India’s
largest item of farm exports with a share of 9.58 per cent during the period,
followed by basmati rice and marine products.
Many of the agricultural IT Based
services have been originated in India contributing towards the increased
technology such as:
ΓΌ- Nokia Life Tools (Nokia, 2009),
-Reuters Market Light (RML) (Reuters, 2011),
-IFFCO Kisan Sanchar (IKSL) (IKSL, 2011),
- AgriFone 1-2-3 (VaudioFone, 2010),
- mKrishi (Services, 2011),
- eChoupal 3.0 (C.K. Prahalad, 2010),
- Kissan Kerala,
- Krishi Darshan,
- Kisan Credit Card,
- Indian Agricultural and food Product Testing and Inspection Services,
-Agricultural Marketing.
-Reuters Market Light (RML) (Reuters, 2011),
-IFFCO Kisan Sanchar (IKSL) (IKSL, 2011),
- AgriFone 1-2-3 (VaudioFone, 2010),
- mKrishi (Services, 2011),
- eChoupal 3.0 (C.K. Prahalad, 2010),
- Kissan Kerala,
- Krishi Darshan,
- Kisan Credit Card,
- Indian Agricultural and food Product Testing and Inspection Services,
-Agricultural Marketing.
Furthermore,
it is observed that in the next two decades, Indian agriculture will function
in a rural urban continuum, with rapid developments of markets and shifting of
working populations from villages to linked small towns and also from crop
production to value added activities. Employment growth will be high in these
activities chasing a high rate of economic growth. GDP
growth would be 8.5%, and the total Population 1273 million and Rural
Population would be 738 million.
for more information agriculture industry services
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